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US cyberattack push risks fueling 'privateer-style' cyber piracy, disrupts global cyberspace order, expert warns_我的网站

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一 |     

Photo: VCG
    Photo: VCG
The US government is encouraging American companies to launch their own cyberattacks against criminal hackers, a move that certain US media claimed would bring the US closer to the practices of some of its chief cyber adversaries, including China and Russia. A Chinese expert slammed the claim as factually unfounded, saying that the US move would seriously disrupt the global cyberspace order. Washington has long projected its own conduct onto other countries, inventing adversaries to justify the militarization of cyberspace, the weaponization of artificial intelligence (AI) and even a privateer-style model of cyber piracy, said the expert. 
Under a national security memorandum that US President Donald Trump signed late Wednesday, select companies would work with the Justice and Homeland Security Departments to strike foreign cybercriminal groups with hacks under certain conditions. The attacks would allow both surveillance of the criminal networks and specific types of hacking operations that could lead to disruption, manipulation or destruction of information systems and networks, including virtual and physical infrastructure, according to a report from the New York Times. 
A CNN report called the move "a major policy shift that experts say could come with legal risk for the companies." It also noted that "companies can use cyber tools to surveil foreign criminals and disrupt their networks under the 'control and oversight' of the new federal program."
The US move is an attempt, under the guise of combating cybercrime, to accelerate its plan to issue "cyber privateering licenses" to private entities. Its core objective is to exploit its advantages in the cybersecurity and intelligence sectors and rapidly turn AI-enhanced cyberattack capabilities into tools for securing strategic interests and undermining the security of other nations, Xiao Xinguang, chief software architect from Chinese cybersecurity company Antiy, told the Global Times on Friday. 
Analysts noted that some US media outlets routinely drag China into the frame and slander it whenever Washington unveils relevant policies, all to manufacture pretexts to legitimize America's own policies.
The New York Times report claimed that "to some extent, the new order would align the US more with some of its chief cyberantagonists, including China and Russia, where spy agencies have long relied on contract hackers working in the private sector to further their national security missions."
Xiao noted that the US has long projected its own practices onto other countries, manufacturing imaginary adversaries as scapegoats and falsely attributing to China the operational models of its own intelligence agencies, contractor networks and revolving-door system. By applying double standards and leveling unfounded accusations, Washington creates pretexts for militarizing cyberspace, weaponizing AI and even developing a cyber-privateering model.      
In reality, certain US corporations have long supported US intelligence agencies in intelligence collection and offensive cyber operations, and this has been an established practice for years, Xiao said. 
"Now, the US is bringing these previously covert practices into the open. As the trend develops, more US cybersecurity firms and intelligence contractors could operate under so-called privateering authorizations, posing as non-state actors while carrying out intrusions, data theft, sabotage and other disruptive cyberattacks against countries around the world," said Xiao.
。    雄安中关村科技园推行一站式服务“一人公司”社区聚集创新星火什么是“一人公司”今年以来,“一人公司”(OPC,One Person Company)成为网络热词。一个人即可组建创新团队,独立完成从创意萌芽到项目落地的全过程。这种人工智能(AI)时代的创业新范式,正在多地加速兴起,吸引越来越多创业者。开放式办公区宽敞明亮,一个个工位整齐排列,键盘敲击声此起彼伏……8月19日下午,走进位于雄安新区中关村科技园B1栋3层的雨林空间OPC(一人公司)社区,一派忙碌场景映入眼帘。在一个靠窗的工位上,雄安渡尔科技有限公司创始人王炳森盯着电脑屏幕,手指飞快地敲出指令,对一款服务器智能运维工具进行调试。这家公司,只有他一个人,他的办公场地,也仅有一个工位。虽然是单枪匹马,但王炳森已经利用AI技术开发出多款应用:能自动监控工作目录变更、实时备份防误删的办公软件,检索效率比通用软件高3倍的文档系统……凭借技术优势,这些产品正得到多个国家用户的青睐。渡尔科技,正是一家人工智能OPC。随着AI技术快速发展,人工智能OPC悄然兴起。这种以AI技术研究、开发、应用等为主营业务的新型创业形态,具有灵活高效、创新力强等特点,正成为激活民间创业创新活力的重要载体。

二 | 雄安新区敏锐捕捉到这股新势力,通过出台支持政策、完善产业生态等一系列举措,促使人工智能OPC在未来之城蓬勃发展。雨林空间OPC社区,已经成为人工智能OPC扎根生长的沃土。

三 | 截至目前,这里已聚集36家人工智能OPC。企业纷至沓来的背后,离不开优质且精准的服务。

四 | “一人公司,难的不是创意,而是精力有限;缺的不是技术,而是支撑。针对一人公司的特点,我们精准开展滴灌式服务。”雄安新区中关村科技园总经理刘晶晶说。一人公司抗风险能力较弱,园区帮助其把运营成本和创业风险降下来。算力方面,园区联合入驻企业搭建人工智能公共技术服务平台,实行算力按需调用、按量计费模式,降低人工智能OPC算力成本;金融方面,园区联合交通银行推出“OPC创业人才贷”,额度最高1000万元,为人工智能OPC注入资金活水;法务财税方面,园区集成服务中心可提供合同审核、税务申报、知识产权保护等咨询与代办服务,创业者只需一个电话就能找到对接人。一人公司没有内部协作网络,园区帮其把协作网络织起来。目前,园区集聚280余家公司,通过组织技术沙龙等方式,为人工智能OPC对接算法调优、数据标注、界面迭代、场景应用等资源,促其快速找到合作伙伴。一人公司没有更多精力开展营销,园区为其对接应用场景。刘晶晶介绍,园区一方面及时汇总智慧城市建设、智慧出行等场景机会清单,精准推送给人工智能OPC;另一方面常态化举办场景对接会,让创业者与客户面对面聊需求、谈方案,助力创新产品有更广阔的应用市场。来自西安的创业者丁建鑫考察了国内多个城市,最终被雄安新区中关村科技园良好的产业生态和贴心的服务打动,于今年6月在园区注册成立了雄安星漫光年创意软件有限公司。“办理注册手续、处理财税事项、寻找落地场景,这些我都不用操心,只需专注于研发就行。

五 | ”丁建鑫说,在园区的服务赋能下,短短两个月时间,他已经开发出星漫九维引擎、AI合规预审平台、译音通等多款AI产品,并与多位客户达成初步合作意向。让创业者们更为振奋的是,不久前,雄安新区专门出台支持OPC创新孵化社区高质量发展政策,包括支持建设OPC创新孵化社区、提供一站式服务、提供高质量要素保障、强化金融要素支撑等内容。

六 | 一人公司,点亮AI创新的星火。

七 | 随着政策红利持续释放,越来越多人工智能OPC正奔赴未来之城,在这片热土上彼此链接、协同创新、共同逐梦。(日报记者 康晓博)。

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Published on:05:26:09